THE FOUNDATION : FROM TOWN TO VILLAGE
1708 Kayaderosseras Patent 1777 Battle of Saratoga 1789 Gideon Putnam arrives to settle near the springs 1791 Saratoga County est. 1795 Stage line links Ballston & Saratoga Springs 1803 Putnam's Boarding House 1807 North River Steamboat Line connects New York City to Albany 1809 V. Seaman mineral springs map 1810 J. Scott plat, Putnam's property 1812 First schoolhouse built in then-Village of Congress Spring. 1812 Congress Hall opens 1819 Saratoga Springs becomes a separate town 1824 United States Hotel opens 1826 Village Charter John Clarke purchases land he later transforms into Congress Park
1831 Saratoga and Schenectady Railroad 1833 First steam locomotive to the village 1842 Ben Scribner opens 1st gambling house 1847 Town has 3 wards
1853 First gas street lighting 1863 Racetrack opens 1870 John Morrissey opens a clubhouse in Congress Park 1871 Town Hall (city hall) built 1879 LH Cramer & JS Mott map 1893 Convention Hall opens 1894 First Floral Fete
1903 Young Women's Industrial Club (late Skidmore College) opens 1907 Canfield Casino closes
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A CITY RISES
1909 NY State acquires mineral springs, creates state Reservation 1911 Race Track closes for two seasons 1913 "Village Park" public park (now Congress Park) opens
1915 City Charter adopted by New York State Legislature Trolley Station is built
1917 S.J. Mott's Outside District map
1918 Saratoga County Chamber of Commerce forms 1923 City Council adopts zoning map
1935 Saratoga Spa State Reservation (now state park) opens with baths, Hall of Springs tree nursery, golf course 1938 First airmail flight 1939-1945 World War II 1949 Saratoga Springs Looks to the Future 1951 Saratoga Springs casinos closed 1956 Train station moves to West Ave. 1963 Northway (I-87) opens 1964 Urban Renewal in Saratoga Springs 1966 Saratoga Performing Arts Center opens 1973 Amtrak takes over D&H railroad 1976 US Bicentennial Department of Public Works begins restoring Congress Park
1984 City Center opens 1987 Washington Baths become home of National Museum of Dance 2001 Beekman Street Art District begins 2004 Saratoga Gaming & Raceway begins 2015 Centennial of City Charter
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